Happy Monday and Happy Banned Book Week! Banned Book Week is an opportunity for us to celebrate the First Amendment and our freedom to read. The purpose of the week is to highlight the importance of access to information free from censorship. Every year the American Library Association’s Office for Intellectual Freedom (OIF)receives hundreds of complaints about inappropriate materials in found libraries and classrooms across the country. The majority of these challenges are about books for children and teenagers. The top three reasons that books are challenged are:
- the material was considered to be “sexually explicit”
- the material contained “offensive language”
- the materials was “unsuited to any age group”
Challenges are most often made to protect children and teens from difficult ideas and information. The intention may be good, but this is a threat to individual rights. While it is every parent’s right to decide what is appropriate for their child, it is not their right to decide what other children read.
In 2009 the OIF received 460 complaints. The top ten most frequently challenged books of 2009 contain 8 young adult books. Here is the list (from the ALA website) and the reasons for the challenges:
1. “TTYL; TTFN; L8R, G8R (series), by Lauren Myracle
Reasons: Nudity, Sexually Explicit, Offensive Language, Unsuited to Age Group, Drugs
2. “And Tango Makes Three” by Peter Parnell and Justin Richardson
Reasons: Homosexuality
3. “The Perks of Being A Wallflower,” by Stephen Chbosky
Reasons: Homosexuality, Sexually Explicit, Anti-Family, Offensive Language, Religious Viewpoint, Unsuited to Age Group, Drugs, Suicide
4. “To Kill A Mockingbird,” by Harper Lee
Reasons: Racism, Offensive Language, Unsuited to Age Group
5. Twilight (series) by Stephenie Meyer
Reasons: Sexually Explicit, Religious Viewpoint, Unsuited to Age Group
6. “Catcher in the Rye,” by J.D. Salinger
Reasons: Sexually Explicit, Offensive Language, Unsuited to Age Group
7. “My Sister’s Keeper,” by Jodi Picoult
Reasons: Sexism, Homosexuality, Sexually Explicit, Offensive Language, Religious Viewpoint, Unsuited to Age Group, Drugs, Suicide, Violence
8. “The Earth, My Butt, and Other Big, Round Things,” by Carolyn Mackler
Reasons: Sexually Explicit, Offensive Language, Unsuited to Age Group
9. “The Color Purple,” Alice Walker
Reasons: Sexually Explicit, Offensive Language, Unsuited to Age Group
10. “The Chocolate War,” by Robert Cormier
Reasons: Nudity, Sexually Explicit, Offensive Language, Unsuited to Age Group
You can find the 100 most frequently challenged books of the decade (2000-2009)here. I don’t know about you, but I found some of my all time favorites on that list, including Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, A Prayer for Owen Meany by John Irving (I remember reading this in high school. I couldn’t put it down, stayed up all night reading it and cried as the sun came up and the book ended) and the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling. Do you have a favorite banned book?
Be sure to exercise your right to read. Check out a banned or challenged book from the library this week. You might even find yourself wondering what all the fuss is about. You can find displays of banned books this week in the teen room and the main browsing room.
Happy Reading
˜Megan